Nonresidential Building Construction Spending Inches Upward

10/24/2011 by Bernard M. Markstein

Nonresidential building construction spending rose a modest 0.8% in August following a 1.2% decline in July. The increase left nonresidential construction spending at its second highest level since September 2010. However, on a year-to-date basis, the measure is down 1.0% compared to the same period a year ago. “For lease” private projects fell 1.8% following a 0.1% decline in July. The two months of decreased expenditures follows four months of increase. Meanwhile, spending for institutional projects jumped 2.2% in August following a 0.7% decline in July and leaving the level of spending at its highest level since September of last year.

Concern over the economic outlook is acting as a drag on nonresidential construction spending. Nonetheless, spending totals will hold their own in the fourth quarter of this year and strengthen throughout 2012 and 2013. Construction activity in the near term will be limited to some extent by commercial developers who will slow construction on some projects already started and delay some projects scheduled to start because of dimmer prospects for profit when buildings are completed. Offsetting this will be lower long-term interest rates due to the Federal Reserve’s Operation Twist for those who can obtain funding.

For 2011, nonresidential spending is projected to decline 4.5%. Improvement occurs in 2012 with 5.0% growth forecast and accelerating into 2013 with 8.5% growth.

U.S. Nonresidential Construction
(billions of U.S. current dollars)

  Monthly Figures*
(latest actual values)
3-Month
Moving Average
Actual Forecast
  Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 Jun-11 Jul-11 Aug-11 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Lodging 8.792 8.419 7.946 8.434 8.506 8.386 35.806 25.499 11.329 8.320 8.323 9.046
  Month-over-Month % Change 5.8% -4.2% -5.6% 0.2% 0.9% -1.4%            
  Year-over-year % Change (NSA) -20.9% -23.4% -28.7%       24.7% -28.8% -55.6% -26.6% 0.0% 8.7%
Office 35.456 35.220 35.300 34.445 35.042 35.325 68.563 51.908 37.573 34.892 38.211 42.057
  2.9% -0.7% 0.2% 1.5% 1.7% 0.8%            
  -4.4% -1.4% -1.1%       5.1% -24.3% -27.6% -7.1% 9.5% 10.1%
Commercial (mainly retail) 45.494 46.003 44.764 43.506 45.034 45.420 86.212 54.069 40.522 43.573 46.412 49.654
  4.3% 1.1% -2.7% 4.2% 3.5% 0.9%            
  10.8% 18.3% 9.3%       -3.9% -37.3% -25.1% 7.5% 6.5% 7.0%
Health Care 41.594 41.979 41.838 40.117 40.989 41.804 46.902 44.845 39.879 40.637 43.445 47.674
  5.6% 0.9% -0.3% 1.9% 2.2% 2.0%            
  6.7% 4.5% 3.8%       7.2% -4.4% -11.1% 1.9% 6.9% 9.7%
Education 85.107 84.184 86.900 83.653 83.944 85.397 104.890 103.202 88.227 83.910 84.612 89.349
  3.1% -1.1% 3.2% 0.4% 0.3% 1.7%            
  -4.7% -7.4% -2.2%       8.4% -1.6% -14.5% -4.9% 0.8% 5.6%
Religious 3.824 3.953 4.022 4.054 3.969 3.933 7.225 6.192 5.208 4.101 3.933 4.216
  -7.4% 3.4% 1.7% -4.6% -2.1% -0.9%            
  -29.1% -23.1% -17.8%       -4.2% -14.3% -15.9% -21.3% -4.1% 7.2%
Public Safety 10.279 9.609 10.122 10.023 9.949 10.003 13.083 13.787 11.118 9.985 10.602 11.876
  3.2% -6.5% 5.3% 1.5% -0.7% 0.5%            
  -9.0% -11.2% -4.2%       28.3% 5.4% -19.4% -10.2% 6.2% 12.0%
Amusement/Recreation 15.332 15.351 15.553 15.212 15.526 15.412 21.829 19.404 16.959 15.449 15.934 17.039
  -3.5% 0.1% 1.3% -0.7% 2.1% -0.7%            
  -8.3% -11.5% -12.7%       2.9% -11.1% -12.6% -8.9% 3.1% 6.9%
Manufacturing 38.435 36.278 36.920 35.091 36.207 37.211 53.234 56.836 38.106 34.952 38.057 43.122
  13.4% -5.6% 1.8% 6.4% 3.2% 2.8%            
  -1.8% -2.6% 2.7%       31.0% 6.8% -33.0% -8.3% 8.9% 13.3%
Total 284.313 280.996 283.365 274.535 279.167 282.891 437.744 375.742 288.921 275.820 289.528 314.033
  4.5% -1.2% 0.8% 2.0% 1.7% 1.3%            
  -2.0% -2.3% -1.0%       8.4% -14.2% -23.1% -4.5% 5.0% 8.5%

Monthly figures are seasonally adjusted at annual rates (SAAR figures).
Source: Census Bureau, U.S. Department of Commerce. Forecast: Reed Construction Data.

Read more forecasts from Reed Construction Data:

Construction Spending Snaps Back in August
Heavy Engineering (Non-Building) Construction Surges in August
Residential Construction Continues to Struggle