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home news index spending growth ends in nonresidential building and heavy project markets

Spending growth ends in nonresidential building and heavy project markets

October 02, 2008 - Jim Haughey

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Nonresidential construction spending declined marginally in August and is now projected to decline in before inflation dollars over the next year. This will be followed by two or three quarters of nominal spending gains while real spending continues to fall. Real, inflation adjusted, increases will not return until the last half of 2010. As always, the decline/rebound in the value of construction starts will be more pronounced than the change in construction spending at the job site.

Private commercial projects will be hit harder by the credit crunch than public or institutional buildings or heavy projects. This is the consequence of different funding sources. Private developers get their financing in the credit markets while other nonresidential project managers rely heavily on cash on hand from investment earnings or tax receipts.

Available credit is shrinking faster for private commercial construction. Added to this problem, the justification, expected rate of return, for commercial projects is also weakening more quickly with the slowing economy. Other nonresidential projects are justified by capacity needs for public services which change only slowly and marginally with economic conditions.

U.S. Non-building (Heavy Engineering) Construction
(billions of U.S. current dollars)

  Monthly Figures*
(latest actual values)
Annual Figures
  Actual Forecast
  Jul-08 Aug-08 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Transportation (% change is period
versus same period, previous year)
36.296 36.075 27.912 32.274 35.505 35.825 36.5875
9.1% 8.9% 11.8% 15.6% 10.0% 0.9% 2.1%
Communication 25.771 24.515 22.234 26.937 25.877 24.575 26.45
  -3.6% -11.2% 17.3% 21.2% -3.9% -5.0% 7.6%
Power 70.947 69.639 39.846 52.769 68.356 76.700 84.625
  31.5% 27.8% 12.5% 32.4% 29.5% 12.2% 10.3%
Highway 77.783 80.753 71.789 75.309 78.332 84.025 90.25
  10.1% 8.0% 12.2% 4.9% 4.0% 7.3% 7.4%
Water and Sewer 43.422 42.426 38.127 38.743 41.911 44.000 47.0375
  15.2% 11.0% 13.1% 1.6% 8.2% 5.0% 6.9%
Conservation & Development 5.421 5.394 5.101 5.219 5.248 5.455 5.85
  3.8% 7.3% 14.4% 2.3% 0.5% 4.0% 7.2%
Total 259.640 258.802 205.008 231.251 255.227 270.580 290.8
  14.1% 11.0% 13.0% 12.8% 10.4% 6.0% 7.5%

* Monthly figures are seasonally adjusted at annual rates (SAAR figures).
The total includes some miscellaneous buildings.
Actuals: U.S. Census Bureau, Department of Commerce (put-in-place investment figures).
Forecasts and table: Reed Research Group.

U.S. Nonresidential Construction
(billions of U.S. current dollars)

  Monthly Figures*
(latest actual values)
Annual Figures
  Actual Forecast
  Jul-08 Aug-08 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Lodging (% change is period versus
same period, previous year)
38.732 39.534 17.984 28.602 37.511 39.513 41.163
27.7% 29.0% 40.1% 59.0% 31.1% 5.3% 4.2%
Office 73.066 73.812 54.170 64.702 72.687 75.250 75.900
  13.9% 10.6% 18.1% 19.4% 12.3% 3.5% 0.9%
Commercial (mainly retail) 86.409 85.856 76.673 88.478 87.647 84.875 88.150
  -2.4% -4.9% 9.1% 15.4% -0.9% -3.2% 3.9%
Health Care 45.664 45.972 38.489 42.904 45.549 48.025 52.825
  7.0% 4.7% 11.8% 11.5% 6.2% 5.4% 10.0%
Education 104.750 104.644 85.081 96.085 103.414 102.725 106.725
  5.7% 5.7% 6.9% 12.9% 7.6% -0.7% 3.9%
Religious 6.970 6.823 7.746 7.454 6.883 6.425 6.697
  -8.5% -7.6% 0.0% -3.8% -7.7% -6.7% 4.2%
Public Safety 12.755 12.317 7.800 9.869 12.225 13.163 14.028
  26.3% 22.4% 7.1% 26.5% 23.9% 7.7% 6.6%
Amusement/Recreation 23.443 22.790 18.990 21.610 22.731 20.513 21.963
  4.6% -4.2% 24.4% 13.8% 5.2% -9.8% 7.1%
Manufacturing 69.817 69.642 35.113 42.538 62.715 66.350 61.775
  61.5% 61.2% 17.0% 21.1% 47.4% 5.8% -6.9%
Total 461.606 461.390 342.045 402.242 451.362 456.838 469.225
  13.1% 11.2% 12.8% 17.6% 12.2% 1.2% 2.7%

* Monthly figures are seasonally adjusted at annual rates (SAAR figures).
Actuals: U.S. Census Bureau (Department of Commerce) (put-in-place investment figures).
Forecasts and table: Reed Construction Data.

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