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home news index general recession weakens residential market

General recession weakens residential market

December 08, 2008 - Jim Haughey

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Apartment demand is dropping quickly with rising layoffs and greater concern with job security. The residential remodeling market has also weakened sharply with the stall in consumer real income growth. Also, single family and condo demand is slipping lower in a weaker economy. Nonetheless, the housing market will recover before the rest of construction because the credit bubble problems have been wrung out of the market long ago and speculative buying of deeply discounted properties has now begun.

Congress will soon provide additional funds for reducing mortgage payments as well as require lenders (and through them those who insured the repayment of mortgage bonds) to absorb some reduction in mortgage payments. This will prevent some foreclosures and prevent lenders from having to make to make as large additional write-offs of their mortgage assets. It will also provide a small boost to residential remodeling.

U.S. Residential Building Construction
(thousands of units)

  Monthly Figures (1)
(latest actual values)
Annual Figures
  Actual Forecast
  Sept-08 Oct-08 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Northeast (% change is period
versus same period, previous year)
113 78 171 143 137 135 155
-21.0% -51.6% -9.6% -16.7% -3.9% -1.6% 7.5%
Midwest 146 126 285 206 140 129 163
  -14.1% -38.2% -20.2% -27.7% -31.8% -8.5% 25.40%
South 410 416 912 675 460 393 505
  -31.3% -33.9% -8.9% -26.0% -31.8% -14.7% 28.6%
West 159 171 444 317 199 158 218
  -42.2% -39.1% -19.4% -28.5% -37.2% -20.9% 36.8%
Total 828 791 1,811 1,341 936 814 1041
  -30.1% -38.0% -12.6% -26.0% -30.2% -13.1% 26.0%
Total Single-family 549 0 1,474 1,034 636 558 726
  -41.3% -100.0% -14.3% -29.8% -38.5% -12.4% 28.6%
Total Multi-family 279 260 338 307 300 256 315
  12.0% -33.5% -4.7% -9.2% -2.2% -14.5% 20.6%
New Home Sales (2) 457 433 1,049 764 493 451 546
  -34.1% -40.1% -18.0% -27.2% -35.5% -8.4% 21.1%
Manufactured Home Shipments 81 77 118 96 84 72 80
  -15.6% -18.1% -20.0% -19.3% -12.3% -14.0% 10.8%

(1) Monthly figures are seasonally adjusted at annual rates (SAAR figures).
(2) Based on a survey of homebuilders; excludes homes built under contract and multi-family rental units).
Actuals: U.S. Department of Commerce, National Association of Realtors, Freddie Mac.
Forecasts and table: Reed Construction Data.
Mfg. home shipment data for Aug. and Sept.

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