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home news index housing permits hold up best in texas and north carolina

Housing permits hold up best in Texas and North Carolina

March 02, 2009 - Jim Haughey

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Houston is by far the largest single family housing market, accounting for 7% of all US housing permits in January. Dallas, Austin and San Antonio are also among the top twenty Metro areas. Los Angeles, San Francisco and Miami have dropped off the list. Washington has moved up to #5 in housing starts over the last year, #3 over the last few months. The nations’ capitol will climb closer to New York and Houston in the next few months. The New York economy is weakening with the securities market. The energy boom is no longer boosting the Houston economy. But tens of thousands of added government employees are soon to be hired in Washington.

Housing development continues to be most rapid in Texas, the Carolinas and along the gulf Coast. But permit activity has declined to about 5% of the 2005-06 peak level in the Southwest, southeast and industrial Midwest.

Houston and Dallas trail only New York City on the list of top multi-family markets. Multi-family permits have nearly doubled since 2005 in contrast to 50-70% declines in 2005’s hottest condo and apartment markets. New York City is still the top market even without the extra 15000-16,000 June permits to beat an adverse rule change. NYC permits will be declining with the deeper cutbacks expected soon in the city’s financial markets. Permits are up from a year ago in many college and oil patch towns that escaped both the 2005-06 housing boom and the worst of the ongoing economic recession.

Top Single Family Permit Metros   Top Multi Family Permit Metros
Metro SF Permits
Last 12 Months
  Metro MF Permits
Last 12 Months
Houston 26,915   New York City 40,623
Dallas-Fort Worth 16,893   Houston 14,841
Atlanta 12,244   Dallas-Fort Worth 14,187
Phoenix 10,704   Los Angeles 10,616
Washington 9,119   Seattle 8,753
New York City 8,283   Chicago 7,478
Austin 7,815   Las Vegas 6,749
Chicago 7,750   Austin 5,503
Charlotte 6,867   Phoenix 5,379
Philadelphia 6,326   Miami 4,809
Raleigh 6,200   Atlanta 4,680
Seattle 6,010   Raleigh-Cary 4,641
Riverside 5,891   Washington 4,624
Las Vegas 5,647   Tampa 4,594
San Antonio 5,637   Charlotte 4,552
Orlando 5,468   Boston 4,407
Nashville 5,140   Denver 4,225
Jacksonville 4,820   San Francisco 3,790
St. Louis 4,504   Orlando 3,768
Tampa 4,284   San Antonio 3,716
Source: Census Bureau

Buffalo is the only large city with more residential construction now than at the peak of 2004-06 housing boom. This shortened list also includes two hurricane rebuilding cities and six small cities which randomly hit the hot list this month.

Atlanta leads the list of cities with the largest drop in housing permits from the peak in the housing boom two years ago. Excessive inventory is a bigger problem than declining home prices. Excepting the Texas cities, the other hard hit markets have experienced price declines that are causing a postponement in home purchases. Southwest Florida, California and Las Vegas/Phoenix will be the last markets to recover because the collapse of the local housing markets has led to significant local economic recessions.

Largest Increase in Permits from
Early 2006 National Housing Boom Peak
(3 month total)
  Largest Decrease in Permits from
Early 2006 National Housing Boom Peak
(3 month total)
Metro # of Permits   Metro # of Permits
Pittsfield, MA 111   Atlanta -17614
Lake Charles, LA 53   Phoenix -11735
Hattiesburg, MS 47   Houston -10861
Fargo, ND-MN 33   Chicago -10581
Columbus, IN 20   Dallas-Fort Worth -10474
Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA 17   New York -10235
Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY 11   Las Vegas -9903
Sheboygan, WI 11   Riverside -9693
Morgantown, WV 9   Miami -9079
      Cape Coral -7131
      Los Angeles -6786
      Orlando -6653
      Washington -6140
      Tampa -5695
      Austin -4869
      San Antonio -4761
      Lakeland, FL -4573
      Denver -4295
      Jacksonville -4387
      Charlotte -4151
Source: Census Bureau

For more information, please see US Metro Housing Markets – January 2009 – Cities 1-100.

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