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home news index september single family housing spending up 2.4% but multi family housing spending drops 2.4%

September single family housing spending up 2.4% but multi family housing spending drops 2.4%

November 03, 2009 - Jim Haughey

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The initial surge in the single family market is now ebbing with the expiration of the $8,000 down payment subsidy but the housing recovery will be sustained at a slow pace until it gets another boost from a renewed tax credit — possibly within days — or the end of monthly job losses during the winter. The multi family market will continue to sink lower through the winter in parallel with other developer financed sectors. Household doubling up is reducing apartment demand. The large surplus of unsold condos has nearly halted new construction in the hot condo markets of 2004-06. The second home market remains very depressed due to the collapse of household wealth and the uncertain prospects for profits, bonuses and other contingent income.

The housing recovery will be much stronger measured in units than in dollars. The Census Bureau reports that construction costs for a “standard” home are about 11% below the peak level early in 2007. And the square footage in new home homes has also shrunk about 10%. Part of this shrinkage is temporary due to the tax credit raising the share of homes bought by first time home buyers.

U.S. Residential Building Construction
(thousands of units)

  Monthly Figures (1)
(latest actual values)
Annual Figures
  Actual Forecast
  Aug-09 Sep-09 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Northeast starts (% change is period
versus same period, previous year)
73 69 171 143 120 68 93 118
-45.5% -38.4% -9.6% -16.6% -15.8% -43.9% 37.0% 27.8%
Midwest 109 107 285 206 134 100 128 154
  -14.8% -22.5% -20.2% -27.6% -35.1% -25.3% 27.9% 20.5%
South 280 300 912 676 425 279 329 419
  -29.5% -26.5% -8.9% -25.9% -37.0% -34.5% 17.8% 27.6%
West 125 114 444 317 196 126 155.5 203
  -34.2% -30.5% -19.4% -28.5% -38.3% -35.9% 23.9% 30.7%
Total 598 0 1,811 1,342 900 568 705 895
  -29.6% -100.0% -12.6% -25.9% -32.9% -36.9% 24.0% 27.0%
Total Single-family 482 501 1,474 1,036 616 447 576 736
  -21.2% -8.7% -14.3% -29.7% -40.5% -27.3% 28.7% 27.8%
Total Multi-family 105 89 338 306 285 120 129 159
  -55.7% -67.4% -4.7% -9.4% -7.1% -58.0% 7.5% 23.5%
New Home Sales (2) 417 402 1,049 769 481 383 467 614
  -6.1% -7.8% -18.0% -26.7% -37.4% -20.5% 21.9% 31.6%
Manufactured Home Shipments 51 48 118 96 81 51 59 71
  -37.8% -39.2% -20.0% -19.2% -15.5% -36.9% 15.4% 21.3%

(1) Monthly figures are seasonally adjusted at annual rates (SAAR figures).
(2) Based on a survey of homebuilders; excludes homes built under contract and multi-family rental units.
Manufactured home data is for July and August.
Forecasts and table: Reed Construction Data.

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