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home news index texas cities remain top single family housing markets

Texas Cities Remain Top Single Family Housing Markets

November 12, 2009 - Jim Haughey

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Houston, Dallas, Austin and San Antonio account for 36% of single family housing starts in the twenty largest metro housing markets. Phoenix, Tampa and Riverside, Orlando and Los Angeles are the only housing boom cities still left on the top twenty list. Washington has moved up to third place on the strength of tens of thousands of new federal jobs.

Dallas and Houston together now have more multi family permits than New York City. New York City had nearly 25% more multi family starts than Dallas and Houston combined as recently as 2007. The recession cut permits about 80% in New York City but only about 50% in the two Texas cities. Permits are up from a year ago in many college and oil patch towns that escaped both the 2005-06 housing boom and the worst of the ongoing economic recession.

Forty-two cities are now issuing more housing permits than they did at the peak of the housing boom in late 2005/early 2006.Many of these cities are very small markets. This should not be interpreted as a list of cities leading the housing market or the economy out of recession. These cities simply missed most of the recession as they did the previous housing boom. Except for New Orleans and Buffalo the list includes only small and midsize cities. Fourteen of the twenty cities with the largest increase in permits since the peak of the housing boom are either on the Gulf Coast or in the Plains States. The gulf cities are getting a boost from Katrina rebuilding funds. The cities in the Plains States with resource based economies fared better during the housing recession than cities with economies dominated by manufacturing, construction or finance.

The twenty cities with the largest decline in housing permits from the peak of the housing boom more than three years ago are all paying back the overbuilding during the housing boom or the phantom sales of homes to households who overreached and could not carry their mortgage even before job losses began across the economy. Each of these cities is now beset with a relatively large surplus of homes for sales and, in most cities, continuing decline in home prices. Homebuilders in these cities are competing with a large selection of existing homes priced at or below the cost of constructing a new home.

Top Single Family Permit Metros   Top Multi Family Permit Metros
Metro SF Permits
Last 12 Months
  Metro MF Permits
Last 12 Months
Houston 18,495   New York 9,123
Dallas-Fort Worth 11,772   Dallas-Ft Worth 7,191
Washington 8,870   Houston 6,564
Austin 6,795   Los Angeles 4,886
Phoenix 6,569   Salt Lake City 3,619
Atlanta 6,144   Charlotte 3,419
New York City 5,821   Seattle 3,130
Philadelphia 5,548   Austin 3,099
San Antonio 5,257   Washington 2,733
Chicago 4,609   Las Vegas 2,698
Seattle 4,504   Tampa 2,607
Riverside 4,365   Chicago 2,392
St. Louis 3,913   Boston 2,321
Charlotte 3,904   Denver 2,243
Tampa 3,821   Miami 2,119
Raleigh 3,530   Virginia Beach 1,805
Nashville 3,429   Riverside 1,689
Orlando 3,181   San Francisco 1,653
Indianapolis 3,168   Philadelphia 1,652
Los Angeles 3,136   Atlanta 1,624
Source: Census Bureau

The twenty cities with the largest decline in housing permits from the peak of the housing boom more than three years ago are all paying back the overbuilding during the housing boom or the phantom sales of homes to households who overreached and could not carry their mortgage even before job losses began across the economy. Each of these cities is now beset with a relatively large surplus of homes for sales and, in most cities, continuing decline in home prices. Homebuilders in these cities are competing with a large selection of existing homes priced at or below the cost of constructing a new home.

Largest Increase in Permits from
Early 2006 National Housing Boom Peak
(3 month total)
  Largest Decrease in Permits from
Early 2006 National Housing Boom Peak
(3 month total)
Metro # of Permits   Metro # of Permits
El Paso 538   Atlanta -15,141
Fargo 530   Phoenix -10,528
Hinesville-Fort Stewart, GA 232   New York -10,372
Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX 167   Chicago -9,828
Lubbock, TX 158   Riverside -9,727
Flagstaff, AZ 139   Dallas -8,867
Dubuque, IA 130   Miami -8,425
Bismarck, ND 129   Houston -7,153
New Orleans 113   Las Vegas -6,796
Billings, MT 110   Los Angeles -6,785
Fort Smith, AR-OK 102   Cape Coral -6,063
Lake Charles, LA 95   Orlando -5,740
Cedar Rapids, IA 94   Tampa -5,593
Gulfport-Biloxi, MS 91   Washington -5,417
Lake Havasu City-Kingman, AZ 80   Lakeland, FL -4,310
Auburn-Opelika, AL 74   Jacksonville, FL -4,191
Clarksville, TN-KY 70   San Antonio -4,166
Grand Forks, ND-MN 62   Austin -4,085
Jonesboro, AR 52   Denver -3,787
Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA 49   Seattle -3,583
Source: Census Bureau

For more information, please see US Metro Housing Markets – October 2009 – Cities 1-100.

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