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Finishes (09 00 00)

From an estimating standpoint, Finishes does not represent a heavy cost area of the overall project cost. However, from the construction standpoint, it is one of the most important. Upon taking possession of the building, the owner cannot see the piles you had to drive in winter conditions while working on unstable ground, or the good quality of work that went into the structure of the building.

The most visible components are those in the finish work: the paint job in the main office area, the carpeting in the executive area, the vinyl flooring in the production area. Therefore, when estimating the finishes for any structure, this is one category that should not be allowed to be "cheapened" to get the job or get back on budget.

Many buildings are built on a "spec" basis, that is, built before they have tenants committed, on pure speculation that someone will lease or purchase the structure or at least part of it.

In this case, the party financing the project may take one of two paths while completing the building. They might seek to attract a client by finishing the building in a handsome, attractive but generic manner, or they may leave the building unfinished, perhaps finishing only the lobby or common areas, if the building warrants it. Either way, finishes are an important part of the overall project, even if they represent a relatively small portion of the whole picture.

Common "Finishes" include:

    • Drywall and plaster construction
    • Tile work
    • Terrazzo
    • Acoustical treatment
    • Flooring
    • Painting and wallcoverings

Browse Finishes Subdivisions by MasterFormat®

09 01 00 - Maintenance of Finishes
09 05 00 - Common Work Results for Finishes
09 20 00 - Plaster and Gypsum Board
09 30 00 - Tiling
09 50 00 - Ceilings
09 60 00 - Flooring
09 70 00 - Wall Finishes
09 80 00 - Acoustic Treatment
09 90 00 - Painting and Coating

Industry Associations for Finishes:

Latest Articles, White Papers & Case Studies about Finishes:

Sound Control During Design by RSMeans Engineering Staff
In an attempt to maintain sound control within a building, architects employ the use of various means of attenuation or vibration control. Most of these methods can be incorporated during the design phase of the building’s life. Incorporating them at this time saves valuable construction dollars.
Sound Control Methods and Costs by By RSMeans Engineering Staff
Architects and engineers use various methods when attempting to control sound in the environments they are designing. The basic theory behind most products used to control sound is to absorb or control vibration. Sound waves striking a solid object like a door, wall or ceiling cause vibration. Vibration is transmitted from one face of the object through it to the opposite face, thus causing noise. If the vibration can be absorbed or dissipated, then the amount of noise will be reduced.
Universal Design: Flooring Options by RSMeans
For accessible flooring, select from a variety of non-slip materials...
Recycled-Content Carpet Options by Dan Chiras
Recycled-content carpeting is growing in availability and is a cost-competitive green flooring choice.
Cork as a Green Flooring Option by Dan Chiras
Cork, a sustainable building material that replenishes more quickly than wood, is also cost-competitive.
Green Building Products by RSMeans Engineering Staff
Green building products can best be identified by certain characteristics.

 

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MasterFormat® Categorization
03 00 00 - Concrete
04 00 00 - Masonry
05 00 00 - Metals
08 00 00 - Openings
09 00 00 - Finishes
10 00 00 - Specialties
11 00 00 - Equipment
12 00 00 - Furnishings
21 00 00 - Fire Suppression
22 00 00 - Plumbing
23 00 00 - HVAC
26 00 00 - Electrical
27 00 00 - Communications
31 00 00 - Earthwork
33 00 00 - Utilities
34 00 00 - Transportation
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